This serum is formulated with Niacinamide & Chaenomeles Sinensis Extract to brighten up dull & unbalanced skin. Contains 2% Niacinamide to lighten skin by inhibiting the transfer of melanosomes & regulate sebum production for balanced skin. Enriched with 93% Chaenomeles Sinensis Fruit Extract that is rich in Vitamin C & Flavonoids for smooth & radiant skin appearance. Formulated with EWG verified green grade ingredients. Free from animal testing & 7 harmful ingredients: paraben artificial fragrance & colors alcohol mineral oil surfactants & allergens.